What encompasses all components that convert solar energy into electrical energy?

The term that encompasses all components that convert solar energy into electrical energy is a Solar Photovoltaic System. This system includes various elements such as solar panels (photovoltaic modules), inverters, mounting systems, and sometimes batteries and charge controllers. Each component plays a vital role in capturing and converting sunlight into usable electricity.

In contrast, a Solar Collector System primarily refers to systems designed to collect heat from sunlight rather than converting it to electrical energy. Renewable Energy Units and Solar Power Assemblies may represent broader categories that include solar-related technologies, but they do not specifically denote the entire set of components dedicated to converting solar energy into electricity. Hence, the designation of Solar Photovoltaic System is precise and directly relates to the process of energy conversion in solar applications.