What type of branch circuit supplies two or more receptacles or outlets for lighting and appliances?

The correct answer is the branch circuit that is specifically designed to supply two or more receptacles or outlets for lighting and appliances, which is referred to as a general-purpose branch circuit. This type of circuit is designed to provide flexible power for various uses and is typically installed in residential settings where multiple outlets are needed for general electrical use, such as powering lighting and household appliances.

General-purpose branch circuits are essential for versatility and convenience in electrical systems, allowing users to connect multiple devices without the need for dedicated circuits for each appliance. The National Electrical Code promotes the use of these circuits to enhance safety and efficiency in electrical installations by ensuring that circuits have sufficient capacity to handle the combined load of the connected devices.

Other circuit types mentioned, such as appliance circuits or individual branch circuits, are more specialized. An appliance circuit is dedicated to a specific appliance, providing necessary power without the flexibility of supporting multiple outlets. An individual branch circuit is also limited to a single load. The general-purpose branch circuit stands out because of its capacity to supply multiple outlets, making it the most appropriate choice for the question posed.